Culture and history info
The place of Saigon is over 300 years old and used to refer to an area of about 1 km² (Cholon) crowded with Chinese people in the 18th century. That area roughly corresponds to the present day Cholon. . [13] In 1747, according to the list of religious families in Launay, Histoire de la Mission Cochinchine, there were records "Rai Gon Thong" (Saigon Thuong) and "Rai Gon Ha" (Saigon Ha). According to Le Quy Don's Phu Bien Phu Luc written in 1776, in 1674, Governor Nguyen Duong Lam obeyed Lord Nguyen's orders to attack Cao Mien and break the "Saigon Flood" (written by Han Nho as "Sai Con"). This is the first time the word "Sài Gòn" has appeared in Vietnamese documents. Because of the lack of writing, the kanji "Côn" was used instead of "Sài Gòn". If we read in Nôm "Sài Gòn", if we read it according to Han, it was "Côn". According to Sino-Vietnamese transcription, Saigon is also known as Tay Cong.After that, the name Saigon was used to refer to the areas in the "Lao Cam" (1700), "Hoa Phong" (1731) and "Ban Bich" (1772), with only area. 5 km². In addition, according to some researchers, Thu Nai was also the name of the old Saigon area before Nguyen Huu Canh came to explore.